Lymphocytic Enterocolitis in Systemic Lupus

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harvest_table
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Lymphocytic Enterocolitis in Systemic Lupus

Post by harvest_table »

Microscopic colitis (MC) is a recognized cause of chronic watery diarrhea. It is characterized by subepithelial collagen deposition or intraepithelial lymphocytic infiltration of the colonic mucosa which, however, appears grossly normal on endoscopy. The term microscopic enterocolitis is applied when MC is associated with similar microscopic affection of the ileum and/or proximal small intestine. MC is reported to be associated with a variety of autoimmune conditions. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is rarely reported in association with MC. We report a female patient with microscopic enterocolitis as one of the presenting manifestations of SLE.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/article ... ool=pubmed


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Zizzle
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Post by Zizzle »

Small bowel biopsy showed mild blunting of the villi, with epithelial and subepithelial lymphocytic infiltration [Figure 1]. Biopsies from various parts of the colon and from the terminal ileum showed intraepithelial and subepithelial lymphocytic infiltration suggestive of lymphocytic colitis [Figure 1]. With the presence of only mild villous blunting in the duodenal biopsy (and not total villous atrophy), negative celiac disease serology (which is positive in more than 95% of cases of celiac disease), normal values of serum iron and folate,, and the typical endoscopic and histopathologic criteria of MC, we arrived at the diagnosis of lymphocytic enterocolitis. A collective diagnosis of SLE, antiphospholipid syndrome, and microscopic ‘lymphocytic’ enterocolitis was made. Considering the coexistence of MC with other manifestations of SLE, oral prednisolone 1 mg/kg/day was started; loperamide was prescribed for symptomatic relief.
I'm totally bewildered by the fact that they treated her with 15 mgs of prednisone daily, forever, without examining the possibility that diet may play a role, especially when she had pathologic evidence of celiac disease!! Isn't villus blunting, however mild, still the gold standard?? Why the heck were they looking for anemia and positive blood antibodies, when they had a gold standard result?? This woman's SLE is probably spiralling out of control because she doesn't have instructions to address her diet. Shame on them!! beat_deadhorse:
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tex
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Post by tex »

:iagree:

In addition, SLE symptoms can often be associated with MC, and they sometimes clear up when the MC symptoms are brought under control.

Tex
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It is suspected that some of the hardest material known to science can be found in the skulls of GI specialists who insist that diet has nothing to do with the treatment of microscopic colitis.
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